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微软、华为、阿里......巨头云集元宇宙标准论坛释放了哪些信号?
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“就像坚固的城堡一样,四周被宽大的护城河包围,河里还有凶猛的鳄鱼。”巴菲特如此形容他热衷于投资的拥有护城河的企业。
一般来说,企业的护城河难以定义。但可以肯定的是,行业标准作为准入门槛,也是护城河的一种。在企业自主权受限的同时也在排除大量“小而美”的竞争对手。而借助NFT、数字藏品蒙眼狂奔大踏步发展的元宇宙产业正在着手建立元宇宙行业标准。
近日,Meta、微软、高通、英伟达、阿里巴巴、华为和Adobe等多家机构和企业宣布成立了Metaverse Standards Forum元宇宙标准论坛。
据介绍,这个论坛组织志在汇集了业界领先的组织和公司,并就构建开放元宇宙所需的互操作性标准开展全行业合作。元宇宙标准论坛将主要探讨缺乏互操作性阻碍元宇宙应用部署的原因,以及如何协调和加速标准开发组织(SDO)定义和发展所需标准的工作。
论坛成员主要包含的元宇宙产业上游部分,例如芯片厂商英伟达、近日推出XR硬件商店的Meta以及专注XR设备研发的华为等。
元宇宙发展尚处早期,甚至目前参与论坛的绝大多数都是硬件厂商,而元宇宙硬件设备也并未在市场普及。那么问题来了,此时建立标准论坛以及行业标准,意义何在?
每一家科技巨头都在卯足了劲构建自己的元宇宙,假设我们还沿用Web2.0的思路,用户的身份、数据、资产等在各平台(元宇宙)无法互通,那么元宇宙和如今的多人在线游戏又有什么分别?
多位行业领袖表示,如果元宇宙能够建立在开放标准的基础之上,它的潜力将实现最好的发挥。构建一个普适规模的开放且包容性强的元宇宙将需要一系列由标准开发组织创建的开放互操作性标准,如Khronos Group和万维网联盟等等。
所以,元宇宙标准论坛将促进不同标准开发组织和企业之间基于共识的合作,以定义和调整元宇宙标准的要求和优先级,加快其普及,并减少整个行业的重复工作,未来各个数字世界也将存在相互兼容的方式。
值得一提的是,曾经的元宇宙“第一股
”Roblox以及Decentraland、The Sandbox等知名元宇宙游戏平台并未加入该论坛,其原因很可能是硬件科技实力稍显不足,或是与该论坛后续推出的行业标准有所冲突。
近来跑步入场元宇宙的科技巨头苹果同样缺席论坛创立。据了解,苹果即将推出的MR(混合现实)重磅设备——“坎布里亚”(Cambria)已亮相苹果董事会,该产品将直接叫板Meta,硬件设备的头一场战争即将打响。
火讯财经认为,凭借苹果在科技领域的地位和非市场资源,在其元宇宙业务上马初期尚未成熟时选择置身事外,很可能是料定如今的苹果在论坛中并不能占据主导,反而会成为元宇宙领域诸多先行者的绿叶的缘故。
总的来说,自加密货币进入熊市并产生蝴蝶效应以来,以加密货币、NFT为代表的轻资产式元宇宙金融化发展受挫明显,以硬件为代表的基础设施建设方向被重新提上行业议程,而这很可能将成为科技企业的新一道护城河。毕竟,硬件研发技术以及与之相应的行业门槛并非如今泛滥的,以NFT数字藏品为切入口的元宇宙相关小企业所能逾越的鸿沟。
可想而知,未来一段时间将是硬件以及配套软件进入市场的普及期。元宇宙究竟具备多少能量,我们拭目以待。
来源:金色财经 |
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