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当前离线
经验:
天策币:
活跃币:
策小分:
总在线: 12606 小时
本月在线: 7 小时
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2 ?/ X: z' A8 G7 b E 冷钱包是一种加密货币存储方法，它保持离线状态并与互联网断开连接。这种设置使黑客远程访问资金变得更加困难。冷钱包通过将私钥离线保存，可降低网络攻击（如网络钓鱼或恶意软件）的风险。, Q% \* t& N/ X" L* {, i
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# K4 ~ _; g' p( A- ~多重签名技术需要多个私钥来批准交易，而单签名钱包只需要一个密钥。可以将其视为联名银行账户，任何提款都需要两个或多个签名者来批准。这一额外的安全层意味着，即使一个密钥被泄露，攻击者也
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% `( _& _# u$ q无法单方面转移资金。多重签名冷钱包需要来自受信任方的多个私钥来批准和授权交易，通过防止单点故障来增强安全性。4 Q9 A& R7 V/ f" y5 e
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尽管多重签名钱包具有安全性优势，但它并不能免受攻击。黑客经常利用实施、人类行为或第三方服务中的弱点。为了使多重签名冷钱包更安全，要使用更高的签名门槛，实施多层身份验证，并将密钥存储) u. C/ T' M# [% D) R
& A: ]+ A+ `; E3 C在安全的、地理位置分散的位置。对于那些希望保护其加密货币资产免遭盗窃和欺诈的人来说，多重签名冷钱包仍然是最佳选择之一。但是，不应忽视它们的复杂性和潜在的漏洞，尤其是在供应链攻击的情2 j/ M3 M8 W# c( O2 u9 g" ?2 A
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况下。2 J% T E. r9 s# `6 a
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1 t* M2 i, \* {( }
多重签名冷钱包是一种结合多重签名技术与离线存储的加密货币钱包，通过多个私钥共同控制资产，增强安全性。
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! b$ u( ~- u( @5 w: h' g核心原理
, [( A1 L' z( I: t/ l采用M-of-N模式（M≤N）：
+ N1 n1 @4 n+ C" n+ ~' {( z1 D; L; h) ?1 H7 C: x" K
N代表总密钥数量
7 [$ e4 V- |, x5 H: m6 u) l) H6 r
M代表至少需要多少密钥签名才能执行交易
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例如：2-of-3方案需要3个密钥中任意2个签名即可完成交易。
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离线存储：钱包不直接连接互联网，降低网络攻击风险（如钓鱼攻击、恶意软件）。
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( x' b" ~; S/ j$ e- ~多密钥验证：即使单个私钥泄露或被盗，没有足够数量签名仍无法转移资产。
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适用场景- e3 B' G0 M% a# \, c4 i
加密交易所、机构投资者防止内部欺诈和未经授权的提款。
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+ E# X: a: M4 V1 c) I3 V0 N去中心化自治组织（DAO）管理共享基金。
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5 |1 i0 m$ z# G# t* s/ s( _1 u潜在风险# s7 B& Q& w0 D/ o3 h
2025年2月Bybit黑客攻击表明：即使多重签名冷钱包也可能因私钥泄露或权限篡改导致资产损失。 . ]6 y9 H# C+ ~
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当前离线
经验:
天策币:
活跃币:
策小分:
总在线: 13397 小时
本月在线: 95 小时
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